part 2 chapter
26
n ot one tree or shrub shaded our prison pen, and that summer the dirt baked into
cracked clay and magnified the scalding sun’s rays. ahl called us out twice a day for drill, but
after the morning activity, many boys cooled off by standing or lolling shirtless in the canals’
toxic slime. others flopped down on their backs, too sapped by the heat to move. exposed skin
burned and blistered, creating open wounds vulnerable to the canals’ foul brew.
one blazing mid-august day, zeke and i stood in the shade of the pen’s wall watching jim
blue and a fellow from the west barrack compete at chess with sacrificed shirt buttons. a board
was scratched in the dirt, and a barrack against barrack contest was under way. from boyhood,
blue had been an ace chess player. we rooted loudly for him.
a commotion began to brew over by the gate. a new group of prisoners poured through.
they’d been duly searched, all possessions confiscated, and then they were released into our
midst. with calls of “fish! fresh fish!” we abandoned the game to surround the new prisoners.
we were starving for news, and its only source was those most recently outside. these
newcomers had been captured near petersburg and richmond. a cacophony of voices yelled,
“did you hurt those yankee bastards?” “what company y’all with?” “where were you
captured?” “have they gotten any closer to richmond?” “is granny lee still alive?” “did we
win?” “is this god-forsaken war going to be over soon?” “what happened after spotsylvania?”
“where’s grant now?” “have you seen —?” a thousand names followed the end of this
question.
the din drowned out any answers. a heavy-jowled older man shouldered his way through his
companions with his arms above his head and scaly palms forward. he had a face like a bulldog.
“hold on now! settle down! let me introduce myself. i’m sergeant martin sorrell, and i’ll
address your questions. any of you boys who came with me feel free to jump in and correct
what i get wrong.” he looked around for approval. a calm settled over our group as they
realized this man was the only route to satisfied curiosity. a white roped scar traced a line from
sergeant sorrell’s right cheekbone behind his right ear, which was short a chip off the top. his
right eye was swollen and bruised black. i couldn’t tell whether stiffened blood or red virginia
clay colored his rusted outfit. zeke and i joined the prisoners who sank to the crusty ground,
squatting on their heels in attentive postures. sorrell had the brash and aggressive manner of an
elixir salesman, which i later found him to have been.
“first, you southern boys can rejoice,” he said. “we roundly routed the yankee bastards in a
glorious victory at petersburg this last week.” the cheering was rowdy enough to be heard in the
civilized world across the wide delaware. minutes passed before he could quiet the exulting
crowd. “yes, that defeat merits great celebration, but as god is my witness, i declare this was a
battle unlike any ever fought, which makes victory even sweeter.” scratching at the lousy
varmints feasting behind his torn ear, he paused for that tidbit to sink in. “they employed two
new weapons against us, both of them indecent and immoral, just like the yanks themselves.”
his audiences made sounds of impatience to hear what those were.
sorrell was visibly enjoying everyone’s rapt attention. he told how, the morning of the
attack, he and thousands of troops had been sleeping like babies, scattered at dawn across a
petersburg field after days of mounding up ten-foot walls of dirt around their position. suddenly
the ground heaved up with an infernal din and threw him what must have been three feet into the
air. miraculously, he fell to earth without a broken bone. “you won’t believe what happened
next. a giant fountain of red dirt rose high into the air, stretched out over the plain like a fierce
thunderhead, and then let loose a barrage of broken timbers, planks, clods of clay, guns—all
mingled with blackened arms, legs, heads, and every sort of body part.” waving his arms,
sorrell gave the appearance of a country minister describing hell.
zeke and i joined the collective gasp. the federals had never deployed explosives of this
force. sorrell then told how the blast left a gigantic crater, larger than a wheat field. it was
hollowed out ten to twenty feet deep, just where our boys blissfully dreamed. it was into this
crater that the horrible debris rained. he said the yanks had chiseled out a tunnel in the dark of
night and planted hundreds of kegs of dynamite beneath our boys. they then trailed a fuse all
the way back out of the tunnel to the yankee side of the field.
“how did you find out?” someone yelled.
“we beat the hell out of a captive, that’s how,” sorrell said.
again, a torrent of questions arose, but sorrell silenced them with an offhand wave. he
paused for effect. “this is when the yanks unleashed their second surprise: the united states
colored troops.” again, the crowd erupted in shouts.
sorrell spat a thick wad of chewing tobacco and said, “this is the first we’d seen of a blue-
coated black company hauling rifles. for our boys, it was like waving a red flag before a raging
bull. you put guns in the hands of coloreds, and after this war is over, they’ll murder our
women and children sleeping in their beds.”
a torrent of epithets erupted and a chant of “kill, kill, kill them now,” floated above the
crowd. one man yelled out, “white soldiers shouldn’t have to fight coloreds! it’s a goddamned
insult.” voices throughout the pen echoed the same sentiment.
zeke muttered, “this is madness. these idiots assume slavery is the only thing standing
between whites and a population of black assassins.” the boldness of his words startled me, but
then i hadn’t recovered from seeing those free blacks rounded up for sale near gettysburg.
however, i’d kept it to myself. every nerve in my body was raw as sorrell continued.
“somebody swore that the advancing coloreds yelled ‘show ’em no mercy!’ that did it.
then we really had murder in our hearts.”
he told how union soldiers slid down the crater’s walls for cover, but then were trapped like
fish in a barrel. an alabama company charged in after them, using clubs and muskets to horrible
effect. by the time sorrell and his troops reached the crest, about five hundred yanks had
hoisted flags of surrender down in the bottom, coloreds and whites alike. sorrell continued,
“we stormed into the crater too, parting the blacks from the white yanks. you should have
heard them coloreds, begging us to spare their lives. but we executed every one of those
turncoats. shot ’em point-blank with our rifles.”
he told how soldiers plunged bayonets in the blacks’ hearts, blew their brains out with their
pistols, and knocked them in the head with their rifle butts. afterward, some soldiers pranced
around, whooping and hollering, and twirled over their heads steel blades coated with gore. he
then related how he came upon a grievously wounded black wretch who reached out to all who
passed, as he begged them for just a drop of water. sorrell said he hollered, “drink your own
blood. you’ll have no need for water, anyway, not when i’m finished with you.” and then he
silenced the man forever with his bayonet. sorrell paused for more cheering. admiring prisoners
enthusiastically applauded and stamped their feet again.
by this time, zeke’s head was lowered, the flush spreading on his neck a clue to his feelings.
i was outraged. everyone knew that a white flag of truce raised by surrendering troops means
the opposition holds its fire as prisoners are taken, regardless of race. glancing away from
sorrells to hide my revulsion, i busied myself with removing of a piece of lint that clung to my
tattered pants. again, mary’s image of sukie and those free blacks taken south seized my mind.
what were we doing?
he finished his address by exhorting the men to butcher every black cur that lincoln sent
against them when they were freed and went back into combat. “don’t capture a single one!” he
hollered. “not one, i tell you!”
“huzzah! huzzah!” poured forth when sorrell stepped back, mopping his forehead after his
oratorical exertions. zeke’s face was buried in his hands, and i felt hollow, empty as a deer
strung up by its hooves to bleed out. sorrell had described cold-blooded mass murder. this
creature and his comrades should have been hanged for their crimes.
head back and eyes closed, zeke leaned against the wall after the snarling crowd broke up. i
left him there and found another place to lean while i struggled with the anguish i’d been feeling
for the past year. yes, the union held the moral high ground. i no longer had any doubt. they
were also cruel invaders, but i couldn’t get away from the fact that in defending our homes
against them, we were also defending the abomination of slavery. when the conflict started, i
hadn’t the maturity or courage to give up my family, home, and friends on principle—to flee
north like reverend mcintyre. after sorrell’s account, screws of helplessness and guilt
tightened in my heart and filled me with loathing.