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CHAPTER II. THE EARL'S WILL.

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not a word had been heard in keswick of the proposed return of the old lord,—for the earl was now an old man,—past his sixtieth year, and in truth with as many signs of age as some men bear at eighty. the life which he had led no doubt had had its allurements, but it is one which hardly admits of a hale and happy evening. men who make women a prey, prey also on themselves. but there he was, back at lovel grange, and no one knew why he had come, nor whence, nor how. to lovel grange in those days, now some forty years ago, there was no road for wheels but that which ran through keswick. through keswick he had passed in the middle of the night, taking on the post-horses which he had brought with him from grassmere, so that no one in the town should see him and his companion. but it was soon known that he was there, and known also that he had a companion. for months he resided thus, and no one saw him but the domestics who waited upon him. but rumours got abroad as to his conduct, and people through the county declared that earl lovel was a maniac. still his property was in his own control, and he did what it listed him to do.

as soon as men knew that he was in the land, claim after claim was made upon him for money due on behalf of his wife, and loudest among the claimants was thomas thwaite, the tailor. he was loudest and fiercest among the claimants, but was loud and fierce not in enmity to his old friend the countess, but with a firm resolve to make the lord pay the only price of his wickedness which could be exacted from him. and if the earl could be made to pay the claims against him which were made by his wife's creditors, then would the law, so far, have decided that the woman was his wife. no answer was made to any letter addressed to the earl, and no one calling at the grange could obtain speech or even sight of the noble owner. the lord's steward at the grange referred all comers to the lord's attorneys in london, and the lord's attorneys simply repeated the allegation that the lady was not the lord's wife. at last there came tidings that an inquiry was to be made as to the state of the lord's health and the state of the lord's mind, on behalf of frederic lovel, the distant heir to the title. let that question of the lord's marriage with josephine murray go as it might, frederic lovel, who had never seen his far-away cousin, must be the future earl. of that there was no doubt;—and new inquiries were to be made. but it might well be that the interest of the young heir would be more deeply involved in the marriage question than in other matters concerning the family. lovel grange and the few mountain farms attached to the cumberland estate must become his, let the frantic earl do what damage he might to those who bore his name; but the bulk of the property, the wealth of the lovels, the great riches which had enabled this mighty lord to live as a beast of prey among his kind, were at his own disposal. he had one child certainly, the lady anna, who would inherit it all were the father to die intestate, and were the marriage proved. the young heir and those near to him altogether disbelieved the marriage,—as was natural. they had never seen her who now called herself the countess, but who for some years after her child was born had called herself mrs. murray,—who had been discarded by her own relations, and had taken herself to live with a country tailor. as years had rolled by the memory of what had really occurred in applethwaite church had become indistinct; and, though the reader knows that that marriage was capable of easy proof,—that there would have been but little difficulty had the only difficulty consisted in proving that,—the young heir and the distant lovels were not assured of it. their interest was adverse, and they were determined to disbelieve. but the earl might, and probably would, leave all his wealth to a stranger. he had never in any way noticed his heir. he cared for none that bore his name. those ties in the world which we call love, and deem respectable, and regard as happy, because they have to do with marriage and blood relationship as established by all laws since the days of moses, were odious to him and ridiculous in his sight, because all obligations were distasteful to him,—and all laws, except those which preserved to him the use of his own money. but now there came up the great question whether he was mad or sane. it was at once rumoured that he was about to leave the country, and fly back to sicily. then it was announced that he was dead.

and he was dead. he had died at the age of sixty-seven, in the arms of the woman he had brought there. his evil career was over, and his soul had gone to that future life for which he had made it fit by the life he had led here. his body was buried in applethwaite churchyard, in the further corner of which long, straggling valley parish lovel grange is situated. at his grave there stood no single mourner;—but the young lord was there, of his right, disdaining even to wear a crape band round his hat. but the woman remained shut up in her own chamber,—a difficulty to the young lord and his lawyer, who could hardly tell the foreigner to pack and begone before the body of her late—lover had been laid in the grave. it had been simply intimated to her that on such a date,—within a week from the funeral,—her presence in the house could not longer be endured. she had flashed round upon the lawyer, who had attempted to make this award known to her in broken french, but had answered simply by some words of scorn, spoken in italian to her waiting-maid.

then the will was read in the presence of the young earl;—for there was a will. everything that the late lord had possessed was left, in one line, to his best-beloved friend, the signorina camilla spondi; and it was stated, and very fully explained, that camilla spondi was the italian lady living at the grange at the date on which the will was made. of the old lord's heir, the now existing earl lovel, no mention was made whatever. there were, however, two other clauses or parts in the will. there was a schedule giving in detail the particulars of the property left to camilla spondi; and there was a rambling statement that the maker of the will acknowledged anna murray to be his illegitimate daughter,—that anna murray's mother had never been the testator's legitimate wife, as his real wife, the true countess lovel, for whom he had separately made adequate provision, was still alive in sicily at the date of that will,—and that by a former will now destroyed he had made provision for anna murray, which provision he had revoked in consequence of the treatment which he had received from josephine murray and her friends. they who believed the statements made in this will afterwards asserted that anna had been deprived of her inheritance by the blow with which the tailor had felled the earl to the earth.

to camilla spondi intimation was given of the contents of the earl's will as far as they concerned her; but she was told at the same time that no portion of the dead man's wealth would be placed in her hands till the courts should have decided whether or no the old lord had been sane or insane when he signed the document. a sum of money was, however, given her, on condition that she should take her immediate departure;—and she departed. with her personally we need have no further concern. of her cause and of her claim some mention must be made; but in a few pages she will drop altogether from our story.

a copy of the will was also sent to the lawyers who had hitherto taken charge of the interests of the repudiated countess, and it was intimated that the allowance hitherto made to her must now of necessity cease. if she thought fit to prosecute any further claim, she must do so by proving her marriage;—and it was explained to her, probably without much of legal or precise truth in the explanation, that such proof must include the disproving of the assertion made in the earl's will. as it was the intention of the heir to set aside that will, such assurance was, to say the least of it, disingenuous. but the whole thing had now become so confused that it could hardly be expected that lawyers should be ingenuous in discussing it.

the young earl clearly inherited the title and the small estate at lovel grange. the italian woman was prima facie heiress to everything else,—except to such portion of the large personal property as the widow could claim as widow, in the event of her being able to prove that she had been a wife. but in the event of the will being no will, the italian woman would have nothing. in such case the male heir would have all if the marriage were no marriage;—but would have nothing if the marriage could be made good. if the marriage could be made good, the lady anna would have the entire property, except such portion as would be claimed of right by her mother, the widow. thus the italian woman and the young lord were combined in interest against the mother and daughter as regarded the marriage; and the young lord and the mother and daughter were combined against the italian woman as regarded the will;—but the young lord had to act alone against the italian woman, and against the mother and daughter whom he and his friends regarded as swindlers and impostors. it was for him to set aside the will in reference to the italian woman, and then to stand the brunt of the assault made upon him by the soi-disant wife.

in a very short time after the old earl's death a double compromise was offered on behalf of the young earl. the money at stake was immense. would the italian woman take £10,000, and go her way back to italy, renouncing all further claim; and would the soi-disant countess abandon her title, acknowledge her child to be illegitimate, and go her way with another £10,000;—or with £20,000, as was soon hinted by the gentlemen acting on the earl's behalf? the proposition was one somewhat difficult in the making, as the compromise, if made with both, would be excellent, but could not be made to any good effect with one only. the young earl certainly could not afford to buy off the italian woman for £10,000, if the effect of such buying off would only be to place the whole of the late lord's wealth in the hands of his daughter and of his daughter's mother.

the italian woman consented. she declared with italian energy that her late loving friend had never been a day insane; but she knew nothing of english laws, and but little of english money. she would take the £10,000,—having had a calculation made for her of the number of lire into which it would run. the number was enormous, and she would take the offer. but when the proposal was mentioned to the countess, and explained to her by her old friend, thomas thwaite, who had now become a poor man in her cause, she repudiated it with bitter scorn,—with a scorn in which she almost included the old man who had made it to her. "is it for that, that i have been fighting?" she said.

"for that in part," said the old man.

"no, mr. thwaite, not for that at all; but that my girl may have her birth allowed and her name acknowledged."

"her name shall be allowed and her birth shall be acknowledged," said the tailor, in whose heart there was nothing base. "she shall be the lady anna, and her mother shall be the countess lovel." the estate of the countess, if she had an estate, then owed the tailor some five or six thousand pounds, and the compromise offered would have paid the tailor every shilling and have left a comfortable income for the two women.

"for myself i care but little," said the mother, taking the tailor's hand in hers and kissing it. "my child is the lady anna, and i do not dare to barter away her rights." this took place down at the cottage in cumberland, and the tailor at once went up to london to make known the decision of the countess,—as he invariably called her.

then the lawyers went to work. as the double compromise could not be effected, the single compromise could not stand. the italian woman raved and stamped, and swore that she must have her half million of lire. but of course no right to such a claim had been made good to her, and the lawyers on behalf of the young earl went on with their work. public sympathy as a matter of course went with the young earl. as against the italian woman he had with him every english man and woman. it was horrible to the minds of english men and english women that an old english earldom should be starved in order that an italian harlot might revel in untold riches. it was felt by most men and protested by all women that any sign of madness, be it what it might,—however insignificant,—should be held to be sufficient against such a claimant. was not the fact that the man had made such a will in itself sufficient proof of his madness? there were not a few who protested that no further proof could be necessary. but with us the law is the same for an italian harlot and an english widow; and it may well be that in its niceties it shall be found kinder to the former than to the latter. but the earl had been mad, and the law said that he was mad when he had made his will,—and the italian woman went away, raging, into obscurity.

the italian woman was conquered, and now the battle was open and free between the young earl and the claimant countess. applications were made on behalf of the countess for funds from the estate wherewith to prove the claim, and to a certain limited amount they were granted. such had been the life of the late earl that it was held that the cost of all litigation resulting from his misdeeds should be paid from his estate;—but ready money was wanted, immediate ready money, to be at the disposal of the countess to any amount needed by her agent, and this was hardly to be obtained. by this time public sympathy ran almost entirely with the earl. though it was acknowledged that the late lord was mad, and though it had become a cause of rejoicing that the italian woman had been sent away penniless, howling into obscurity, because of the old man's madness, still it was believed that he had written the truth when he declared that the marriage had been a mock marriage. it would be better for the english world that the young earl should be a rich man, fit to do honour to his position, fit to marry the daughter of a duke, fit to carry on the glory of the english peerage, than that a woman, ill reputed in the world, should be established as a countess, with a daughter dowered with tens of thousands, as to whom it was already said that she was in love with a tailor's son. nothing could be more touching, more likely to awaken sympathy, than the manner in which josephine murray had been carried away in marriage, and then roughly told by the man who should have protected her from every harshly blowing wind of heaven, that he had deceived her and that she was not his wife. no usage to which woman had ever been subjected, as has been said before, was more adapted to elicit compassion and energetic aid. but nineteen years had now passed by since the deed was done, and the facts were forgotten. one energetic friend there still was,—or we may say two, the tailor and his son daniel. but public belief ran against the countess, and nobody who was anybody in the world would give her her title. bets were laid, two and three to one against her; and it was believed that she was an impostor. the earl had all the glory of success over his first opponent, and the loud boasting of self-confident barristers buoyed up his cause.

but loud-boasting barristers may nevertheless be wise lawyers, and the question of a compromise was again mooted. if the lady would take thirty thousand pounds and vanish, she should have the money clear of deduction, and all expenses should be paid. the amount offered was thought to be very liberal, but it did not amount to the annual income that was at stake. it was rejected with scorn. had it been quadrupled, it would have been rejected with equal scorn. the loud-boasting barristers were still confident; but—. though it was never admitted in words still it was felt that there might be a doubt. what if the contending parties were to join forces, if the countess-ship of the countess were to be admitted, and the heiress-ship of the lady anna, and if the earl and the lady anna were to be united in holy wedlock? might there not be a safe solution from further difficulty in that way?

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