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Chapter 21: Wholesale Conversion.

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that day and the three which followed passed without adventure. the natives were seen ravaging the fields, destroying the plantations, and doing terrible damage, to the intense exasperation of the portuguese governor. but they did not show any signs of an intention to attack the castle.

"i believe," ned said on the fourth day, "that they have determined to starve us out. they must know that, however large our stock of provisions, they will not last forever; and indeed they will have learned, from the men who bore them in, something of the amount of stock which we have. it will last, you say, for two months; which would be little enough, were it not that we are expecting the ship you spoke of. if that comes shortly we shall, with the additional force which it is bringing; and the crew, who will no doubt aid; be able to attack them in the open. but were it not for that, our position would be a bad one."

"i fear," tom said, "that even when the ship arrives, evil may come of it."

"how is that, tom?" ned asked.

"the captain will know nothing of what is passing on shore; and if he lands his men incautiously upon the beach, and advances in this direction, the natives will fall upon them and, taking them by surprise, cut them to pieces; and our last hope will then be gone."

"but we might sally out and effect a diversion," reuben said.

"yes," tom replied; "but, unfortunately, we should not know of the arrival of the ship until all is over."

it was clear to all that tom's view was the correct one, and that the position was much more serious than they had anticipated. for some time the governor and the four young men looked at each other, blankly. the destruction of the reinforcements, which would be followed no doubt by the capture of the ship by the war canoes, and the massacre of all on board, would indeed be fatal to their hopes. after what they had seen of the determination with which the enemy had come up to attack the gate, they were sure that they would fight valiantly, outside.

the question of sallying forth was again discussed, and all were of opinion that, unequal as the fight would be, it were better to attempt to defeat the enemy than to remain quiet, and allow them to triumph over the coming reinforcements.

"upon what day do you think the ship will arrive?" ned said, after considerable thought.

"i cannot say to a day," the governor replied; "but she should be here this week. there is no exact time, because she has to touch at several other islands. she leaves goa always on a certain day; but she takes many weeks on her voyage, even if the wind be favorable she might have been here a week since. she may not be here for another fortnight. but unless something unforeseen has occurred, she should be here by that time; for the winds are steady in these regions, and the rate of sailing regular."

"the one chance appears to me," ned said, after thinking for some time, "is to give them warning of what is happening here."

"but how is that to be done?" asked the governor.

"the only possible plan," ned said, "would be for one of us--and i should be ready to accept the duty, knowing more perhaps of the ways of natives than the others--to steal forth from the castle, to make for the shore, and to lie concealed among the woods until the vessel is in sight. if then i could find a canoe, to seize it and paddle off to the ship; if not, to swim."

the other lads eagerly volunteered to undertake the work; but ned insisted that he was better suited to it, not only from his knowledge of the natives, but from his superior powers in swimming.

"i may have," he said, "to keep myself up in the water for a long time, and perhaps to swim for my life, if the natives see me. it is even desirable, above all things, that whosoever undertakes the work should be a good swimmer; and although you have long ago given up calling me the otter, i do not suppose that my powers in the water have diminished."

after long consultation, it was agreed that this plan offered more chances of success than any other.

"it would be most desirable," gerald said, "that we should have some notice, here, of the ship being in sight; in order that we might sally out, and lend a hand to our friends on their arrival. i will, therefore, if you will allow me, go with ned; and when the ship is in sight, i will make my way back here, while he goes off to the vessel."

"but it will be impossible," ned said, "to make your way back here in the daytime. i can steal out at night, but to return unnoticed would be difficult, indeed."

"but when you see the ship, ned, and get on board, you might warn them to delay their landing until the next morning; and in the night i might enter here with the news, and we might sally out at daybreak."

this plan appeared to offer more advantages than any other; and it was agreed, at last, that the two lads should, having darkened their skins and put on indian dress, steal out that night from the castle and make for the shore. tom and reuben regretted much that they could not take part in the enterprise; but the governor assured them that, even were it desirable that four should undertake the mission, they could not be spared, since their presence would be greatly needed in the castle should the natives, before the arrival of the ship, make an attack upon it.

that night ned and gerald, according to the arrangement, stole out from the castle. their skins had been darkened from head to foot. round their waists they wore short petticoats, reaching to their knees, of native stuff. they had sandals on their feet; for, as ned said, if they were seen close by the natives they were sure to be detected in any case, and sandals would not show at a short distance, while they would enable them to run at full speed, which they certainly could not do barefooted. they took with them a bag of provisions, and each carried a sword. reuben had pressed upon them to take pistols also; but ned said that, if cut off and detected, pistols would be of no use, as nothing but running would carry them through; while should a pistol be fired inadvertently, it would call such a number of assailants upon them that their escape would be impossible. a thrust with a sword did its work silently, and just as well as a pistol bullet.

the natives apparently had no fear of any attempt at a sally from the castle, for there was nothing like a watch set round it; although near the entrance a few men were stationed, to give warning should the garrison sally out to make a sudden attack upon the invaders. the natives were, for the most part, scattered about in small parties, and once or twice the lads nearly fell in with these; but by dint of keeping their ears and eyes open they steered through the dangers, and arrived safely upon the coast, at a point two miles to the west of the landing place.

here the cliff had nearly sloped away, the height being only some twenty or thirty feet above the water, and being practicable in many cases for descent; while behind lay a large wood in which concealment was easy, except in the case of an organized search, of which they had no fear, whatever.

the next morning they made along the shore as far as the point where the native war canoes had been pulled up, in hopes of finding some canoe small enough for ned to use for rowing off to the ship. but none of them rowed less than twelve or fourteen paddles, and so cumbrous a boat as this would be overtaken in a very short time, should it be seen making out from shore. ned therefore determined to swim out, especially as they observed that a watch was kept, both day and night, near the canoes.

five days passed in concealment. the coconuts afforded them both food and drink. occasionally they heard the boom of the culverins at the castle, and knew that the natives were showing within range; but as these shots were only heard at times, they were assured that no persistent attack was being made.

it was late in the afternoon of the fifth day that the lads observed a sail in the distance. it was indeed so far away that, as the light was fading, they could not say with absolute certainty that it was the longed-for ship. they both felt convinced, however, that they had seen a sail; and watched intently, as night darkened, for some sign of its passage.

it was four hours later when they saw, passing along at a distance of about half a mile, a light on the ocean which could be no other than that on board a ship.

"now is the time," ned said. "i will keep along the shore, under the cliff, until i get nearly to the landing; and will then strike out. do you make for the castle, and tell them that the ship has arrived, and that we will attack tomorrow; but not at daybreak, as we proposed, but at noon."

as ned proceeded on his way along the shore, he saw suddenly blaze up, far ahead at the landing place, a small bonfire.

"ah!" he muttered to himself. "the natives have seen the ship, too; and are following the usual custom, here, of making a fire to show them where to land. i trust that they will not fall into the snare."

when, however, he had reached within a quarter of a mile of the landing, he saw a small boat come suddenly within its range of light, and two white men step out of it. they were received, apparently, with much respect by the natives assembled there, and at once advanced up the road; while the boat, putting off, disappeared in the darkness.

"they will be murdered," ned said to himself, "before they have gone a hundred yards. the natives were crafty enough to allow them to land without hindrance, in order that no suspicion might arise among those on board ship."

in the stillness of the night he thought that he heard a distant cry. but he was not sure that his ears had not deceived him. far out he could see a faint light and, knowing that this marked the place where the ship was moored, he prepared to strike out for it.

it was a long swim, and further than he had expected; for in the darkness the captain, unable to see the land, had prudently anchored at a considerable distance from it. even, however, had it been several times as far, ned could have swum the distance without difficulty; but the whole way he could not forget that those seas swarmed with sharks, and that any moment he might have to encounter one of those hideous monsters. he had left his sword behind him, but carried a dagger and, as he swam, kept his eyes in all directions, in order that he should not be attacked unprepared.

the ocean was however, fortunately, at that time deserted by these beasts; or if they were in the neighborhood, the quiet, steady, noiseless stroke of the swimmer did not reach their ears.

as he neared the ship his heart rose, and he sang out blithely, "ship ahoy!"

"hullo!" was the reply. "where are you? i cannot see your boat."

"i am swimming," ned answered. "throw me a rope, to climb up the side. i have a message from the governor for the captain of the ship."

a minute later ned stood upon the deck of the portuguese vessel, the soldiers and sailors looking on wonderingly at him, his body being white, but his face still colored by the preparation.

the captain himself soon appeared.

"i am the bearer of a message to you, senor, from the governor," ned said. "it is here in this hollow reed. he gives you but few particulars, but i believe tells you that you may place every confidence in me, and that i have detailed instructions from him."

the message from the governor

the captain split open the little reed which ned handed to him, and taking out a paper coiled within it, opened it, and by the light of a lantern read:

"we are in a very critical position, and it will need at once courage and prudence to come out of it. i have sent my friend don eduardo hearne, an english gentleman of repute, to warn you against the danger which threatens, and to advise you on your further proceedings. he will give you all particulars."

the captain invited ned to follow him to his cabin and, calling in the officers, asked for an explanation of this singular visit. ned briefly entered into an account of the landing of the natives of ternate, and of the present situation; and the captain rejoiced at the escape, which he had had, from falling into an ambuscade. this he would assuredly have done, had he landed the troops in the morning as he had intended, and marched them inland, fearing no danger, and unprepared for attack.

ned explained that the plan was that the troops on board the ship should land, and fight their way into the interior; and that, simultaneously, the garrison should sally out and attack the natives in the rear; and fight their way towards each other, until they effected a junction. they could then retire into the castle, where their future plans could be arranged.

"i have, however," ned said, "ventured to modify that plan, and have sent word to the governor that we shall not attack until noon, instead of landing at daybreak, as before arranged. we have been examining the position where the canoes are lying. they are all hauled up on the beach, in a compact body. it is in a quiet creek, whose mouth you would sail past without suspecting its existence. i cannot say, of course, the depth of water; but these creeks are generally deep, and i should think that there would be enough water for the ship to float. at any rate, should you not like to venture this, your pinnace might row in, carrying a gun in her bow, and might play havoc among the canoes. or, better still, if you could send two boat loads of men there, tonight, and could manage to land and destroy a portion of the canoes, and launch and tow out the others, i think that we should have a fair chance of getting peace. the natives would be terrified at the loss of their canoes, and would be likely to make any terms which would ensure their return to their island."

the captain at once agreed to the proposition. the three boats of the ship were lowered, and the sailors and soldiers took their places; only two or three being left on board ship, as there was no fear, whatever, of an attack from the shore during the night. ned took his place in the leading boat of the captain, and acted as guide. they coasted along at a short distance from the land, until ned told them to cease rowing.

"we must," he said, "be close to the spot now; but it is needful that one boat should go forward, and find the exact entrance to the creek."

rowing very quietly, the boat in which he was advanced, until within a few yards of the shore; and then proceeded quietly along, for a distance of a few hundred yards, when the black line of shore disappeared, and a streak of water was seen stretching inland. quietly they rowed back to the other two boats, and the three advancing, entered the creek together.

before starting, each officer had been assigned his work. the crew of one of the boats, consisting principally of soldiers, were to land, to advance a short distance inland, and to repulse any attacks that the natives might make upon them. another party were to stave in all the small canoes and, this done, they were to assist the third boat's crew in launching the war canoes into the water.

as they approached the spot they were hailed, in the indian tongue, by someone on shore. no reply was given, and the hail was repeated louder. then, as the boats rowed rapidly up to the place where the canoes were hauled up, a shrill yell of alarm was given, which was re-echoed in several directions near; and could be heard, growing fainter and fainter, as it was caught up by men inland.

the moment the boats touched the shore the men leaped out. the soldiers advanced, and took up the position assigned to them to defend the working parties; while the rest set to, vigorously, to carry out their portion of the work. the war canoes were heavy, and each required the efforts of the whole of the crew to launch her into the water. it was, therefore, a work of considerable time to get fifteen of them afloat; and long ere this had been done, the natives, called together by the alarm, were flocking down in great numbers.

they were, however, in entire ignorance as to the number of their assailants; and the fire which the soldiers opened, with their arquebuses, checked them in their advance. feeling sure that their canoes were being destroyed, they filled the air with yells of lamentation and rage; discharging such volleys of arrows at random, in the direction of the portuguese, that a great number of these were wounded. indeed, the natives pressed on with such audacity that a considerable portion of the workers had to go forward, to assist the soldiers in holding them at bay.

at last, however, the whole of the canoes were in the water, and every other boat disabled. the canoes were tied together, five abreast, and one of the boats towed these out of the harbor, while the crews of the others remained, keeping the natives at bay; for it was felt that if the whole were to embark at once, while still encumbered with the canoes, they would be able to get out of the creek but slowly; and would, for the most part, be destroyed by the arrows of the natives.

when the boat had towed the canoes well out to sea, it cast them adrift and returned up the creek. then, covered by the muskets of the soldiers, the others took their places, in good order and regularity, until at last all were in the boats. the soldiers were ordered to stand up, and to keep up a steady fire upon the shore; while the sailors laid to, with a hearty goodwill.

the natives rushed down to the shore in great numbers, and although many of them must have fallen under the fire of the soldiers, they yet waded into the water, in their anxiety to seize the boats, and poured large numbers of arrows into them.

when the three boats gained the open sea there were few, indeed, of the portuguese who had not received wounds, more or less severe, by the arrows; and several had been killed, in addition to others who had fallen on shore. the soldiers had suffered much less severely than the sailors; for although they had been more hotly engaged, their breast pieces and steel caps had protected them, and they were principally wounded in the limbs.

the canoes were now picked up, and with these in tow the party returned to the ship. here their wounds were dressed, by a priest who accompanied the vessel in her voyages, landing at the different stations, and ministering to the garrisons of the islands. he had some knowledge of the healing art, and poured soothing oils into the wounds inflicted by the arrows. the men were much alarmed lest these arrows should be poisoned, but ned assured them that none of those who had been wounded, during the attacks on shore, had died from the effects; and that, although it was the custom in many of these islands to use poisoned weapons, the people of ternate, at least, did not practice this barbarous usage.

morning was just breaking as the party gained the ship, and the captain was glad that ned had postponed the landing until midday; as it gave the tired men time to rest, and prepare themselves for fresh labors.

as soon as the shore could be seen, it was evident that the destruction and carrying off of the canoes had created an immense impression. the cliff was lined with natives, whose gesticulations, as they saw their canoes fastened to the stern of the ship, were wild and vehement.

a little before noon the boats were hauled up alongside, the soldiers took their places in them with loaded arquebuses, and as many sailors as could be spared also entered, to assist in their advance. the ship carried several pieces of artillery, and these were loaded, so as to open fire before the landing was effected, in order to clear the shore of the enemy. this was soon accomplished, and the natives who had assembled on the beach were seen, streaming up the road through the cliff.

this was the most dangerous part that the advancing party would have to traverse, as they would be exposed to a heavy fire, from those standing above them, on both flanks. they would have suffered, indeed, very severely, had not the captain turned his guns upon the masses gathered on the high ground and, by one or two lucky shots plumped into the middle of them, created such an effect that the fire of arrows kept up upon the troops, as they advanced, was wild and confused.

several of the sailors were severely wounded, but the soldiers, well sheltered by their mail, pressed on and gained the level ground; their blood being fired, as they went, by the spectacle of the dead bodies of their first officer and supercargo, who had landed the night before.

here the natives were assembled in great force and, as they were now out of sight of those on board ship, the guns could no longer render assistance to the little party. these showed a good front as the masses of the enemy approached them, and charged boldly at them.

the natives, however, maddened by the loss of their canoes, and feeling that their only hope was in annihilating their enemies, came on with such force, wielding heavy clubs, that the array of the portuguese was broken, and in a short time each was fighting desperately for himself. several had been stricken down and, although large numbers of the natives had been killed, it was plain that the victory would in a few minutes be decided; when suddenly a great shout was heard, and a volley of musketry was poured into the rear of the natives.

the hard-pressed whites gave a cheer, for they knew that assistance had arrived from the castle. the natives, whose attention had been directed to the attack in front, were taken completely by surprise; and as both the parties of whites simultaneously charged, large numbers were unable to escape and were cut down, while the rest fled precipitately from the spot.

very hearty were the congratulations of the portuguese, as the forces came together. gerald had safely reached the castle, after some narrow escapes. he, having fallen among some sleeping natives, had been attacked and forced to trust to his speed.

after a short consultation it was decided to press the enemy, and to leave them no time to recover from the demoralization caused by the loss of their boats, and the junction of the two parties of white men. the forces were, therefore, divided into two equal parts, and these started in different directions. clump after clump of trees was searched, and the enemy driven from them. at first some resistance was made; but gradually the natives became completely panic stricken, and fled without striking a blow.

until nightfall the two parties continued to hunt, and shoot down, a large number of the natives. then they returned to the castle. they now had a consultation as to the terms which they should grant the natives; for they had no doubt that victory had declared itself, finally, in their favor some were for continuing the strife until the enemy were exterminated; but the governor of the island was opposed to this.

"in the first place," he said, "mixed up with the ternate people are all the natives of this island, and to exterminate them would be to leave us without labor, and to ruin the island. in the next place, the havoc which has been already wrought in our plantations is such that it will take years to repair; and the longer this fighting goes on, the more complete will be the destruction. i think, then, that we should grant them the easiest terms possible. they will be only too glad to escape, and to get back to their own land, and will be long before they invade us again."

"i think," the officer who had arrived with the reinforcements of soldiers said, "it would be well, senor, if you were to consult with the priest who is on board. he is a man who has the ear of the council at goa. he was but recently arrived, and knows but little of the natives; but he is full of zeal, and it would be well, i think, were we to make an arrangement of which he would perfectly approve; so that his report, when he reached goa, should be altogether favorable"

the governor agreed to this proposal, and decided to send a party down to the shore, in the morning, to bring the priest up to the castle.

early in the morning, a large crowd of natives were seen at a short distance. in their hands they held boughs of trees, and waved them to express their desire to enter into negotiations. the governor, however, fired two or three shots over their heads, as a signal to them to keep farther away, as their advances would not be received. then, while a party went down to the shore to fetch the priest, he again sallied out and drove the natives before him.

when the holy father arrived another council was held, and he was informed that the people were ready to treat, and asked what, in his opinion, should be the terms imposed upon them. he heard the arguments of the governor, in favor of allowing them to return to their island, but he said:

"in my opinion it is essential, above all things, that they should be forced to accept christianity."

at this the englishmen, and indeed the two portuguese officers, could with difficulty repress a smile; but the governor at once saw that a wholesale conversion of this sort would do him much good with the authorities at goa, and he therefore willingly fell into the priest's views.

the next morning the natives again appeared with their green boughs; and the governor, with the officer, the priest, and a body of ten soldiers, went out to meet them. the king of ternate advanced, and bowed himself submissively to the ground, and expressed his submission; and craved for pardon, and for permission to return with his people to ternate, promising solemnly that never again would they meddle with the portuguese settlement.

the governor, who spoke the language fluently, having been there for some years, uttered an harangue reproaching him with his folly, and wickedness, in wantonly declaring war against the portuguese. he pointed to the destroyed plantations, and asked if any punishment could be too great for the ruin caused.

the king and his councilors offered to pay large tributes, annually, of spice and other products, until the ruined plantations were again in bearing.

"this will not repay us for the losses we have suffered, and for the evil spirit which you have introduced into this island.

"we have, however," the governor said, "only your interests at heart; and therefore we have decided to pardon you, and to allow you to return to your island, upon the condition that you and all your people embrace christianity, and pay such a tribute as we may impose."

the king had no understanding of the meaning of what was proposed to him, and the governor said that he and his people were, in the morning, to assemble before the castle, and that the holy father, who had been sent on purpose to turn them from the wickedness of their ways, would then explain the doctrines of christianity to them; that if they accepted and believed what he said, pardon would be theirs; if not, they would be hunted down until all were destroyed.

next morning the assembly took place in front of the castle gate. the king of ternate, surrounded by all his principal councilors and warriors, took his place, while the fighting men stood around him. the priest mounted on the platform of the wall, the governor standing beside him to interpret.

the englishmen, much amused at the ceremony, stood at a short distance off. they did not wish to be recognized by any of the people of ternate, as it was possible that some english vessels might again come into these seas, and they did not desire that the pleasant remembrance of the visit of the golden hind should be obliterated, by the sight of some of its crew in alliance with the portuguese.

the priest began an elaborate explanation of the christian religion, which he continued for the space of two hours; to the surprise and astonishment of the natives, who could not, of course, comprehend a single word that he said. then he paused, and turning to the governor said:

"will you translate this, for the benefit of these benighted heathens?"

"i fear," said the governor, "that it will be impossible for me to do full justice to your eloquent words; and, indeed, that these poor wretches would scarcely take in so much learning and wisdom all at once; but in a few words i will give them the sense of what you have been telling them."

then, lifting up his voice, he addressed the king.

"there is only one god. these idols of yours are helpless, and useless. we have brought ashore those from your war canoes, which my men will now proceed to burn, and you will see that your gods will be unable to help themselves. indeed, they are not gods, and have no power. god is good, and hates wickedness. all men are wicked. therefore he would hate all men; but he has sent his son down, and for his sake pardons all who believe in him.

"now, if you believe in him, as i tell you, you will be pardoned both by us and by god. if you do not believe, we shall kill you all, and you will be punished eternally. now you have the choice what to do."

the matter, thus pithily put, did not require much consideration. after a short consultation between the chiefs, the king demanded what ceremonies would have to be gone through, to become christians; and was informed, by the governor, that the only ceremony would be that he would have to declare himself a christian; that the priest would make upon him the sign of a cross with his finger, and would sprinkle him with water; and that, when this was done, he would be a christian.

much relieved to find that the entry into this new religion was so easy, the king and his people at once agreed to accept christianity. the governor informed them that the priest thought that they were hardly yet prepared, but that on the morrow the ceremony should take place, after a further explanation.

the next day a great altar was erected outside the walls of the castle, gay with banners and wax lights. before this the king of ternate and his people assembled, the gunners on the walls standing, with lighted matches, by their cannon in case of trouble. the priest then made another long oration, which was again briefly and emphatically translated by the governor. the king and all his people then knelt and, according to the instruction of the priest, made the sign of the cross. the priest then went along between the lines of the people, sprinkling them with holy water, and this being done the ceremony was declared complete, and the king of ternate and his people were received into the bosom of the church. then, escorted by the soldier, they were taken down to the seashore.

the two white men were permitted to depart with them. the governor had, at first, insisted that these should be put to death. they pleaded, however, that they had acted under force; and, ned interceding for them, their lives were granted on the condition that they should, on reaching ternate, at once embark for some other island, and never return to ternate.

the canoes were brought alongside and, there being now no fear of any attempt at resistance, as the entire body of invaders had given up their arms, they were allowed to enter the canoes, and to paddle away to their own island; with numbers greatly diminished from those which had landed, to the attack of tidore, a week before.

the governor and the priest were, alike, delighted at the termination of the war; the former because he was really anxious for the good of the colony which had been entrusted to him, and believed that it would now progress peaceably, and without disturbance. he believed, too, that his successful resistance, to so large a body of enemies, would insure him the approval of the viceroy at goa; and that the report of the priest would also obtain for him the valuable protection and patronage of the ecclesiastics, whose power in the eastern seas was even greater than it was at home.

tidore was the furthest of the portuguese settlements, and the ship, having now made her round, was to return direct to goa. the priest hesitated whether to remain, or to return in her. he had made it one of the conditions of peace with ternate that a missionary should be received there, a place of worship erected, and that he should be allowed to open schools, and to teach the tenets of his religion to all; and he hesitated whether he would, himself, at once take up that post, or whether he would report the matter at goa, where perhaps it might be decided to send a priest who had acquired something of the language of the southern seas. he finally decided upon the latter course.

the governor furnished the lads with letters, recommending them most warmly to the viceroy, and stating the great services which they had rendered to him in the defense of the island; saying, indeed, that had it not been for their prudence, and valor, it was probable that the natives would have succeeded in destroying the small body of portuguese, and in massacring the reinforcements landed from the vessel. the priest also, while viewing the young men with the natural horror of a portuguese ecclesiastic for heretics, was yet impressed with the services that they had rendered; and considered their own shortcomings to be, in a great measure, atoned for by the wholesale conversion which had, to some extent, been effected by their means.

bidding a hearty adieu to the governor, they took their places on board ship and sailed for goa. it was a six weeks' voyage, but the vessel was well furnished with provisions and, after their hardships, the boys greatly enjoyed the rest and tranquility on board. in due time they found themselves lying off the mouth of the river up which, at a short distance from its mouth, the capital of portuguese india was situated.

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