1. the softest thing in the world dashes against and overcomes the hardest; that which has no (substantial) existence enters where there is no crevice. i know hereby what advantage belongs to doing nothing (with a purpose).
2. there are few in the world who attain to the teaching without words, and the advantage arising from non-action.
天下之至柔,驰骋天下之至坚。
无有入于无间。
吾是以知无为之有益。
不言之教,无为之益,天下希及之。
【译文】
天下最柔弱的行为者,同时也是行遍天下无所不克的最坚强者。虚无的道可以进入一切存在起作用。我因此懂得了不执着于名的“无为”的好处。“不言”的劝教,“无为”的好处,普天下没有什么比得上。